Plan Announced to Fast-track Everglades Restoration | Audubon of Florida News

Federal and state officials announced today before the South Florida Ecosystem Restoration Task Force major revisions to the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP).  Consisting of almost 70 individual restoration projects, CERP is moving forward through projects scattered throughout South Florida, but major ecological decline of the Everglades ecosystem continues.  Audubon has long called for faster progress toward restoring the historic River of Grass, through such means as bundling projects together for more comprehensive planning and speedier implementation. See Audubon’s 2008 Tipping Point Fact Sheet.

The new plan, to be developed over 18 months, calls for such action in order to get projects moving forward at a faster pace.  A decade worth of projects will be evaluated for achieving on-the-ground results quicker than the original CERP plan could deliver.  The new plan was prompted by recent National Academy of Sciences reports detailing the decline of the Everglades ecosystem and the urgent need to expedite restoration progress before the ecosystem degraded to a point from which it was unlikely to recover.

Audubon applauds this initiative to hasten the recovery of the Everglades ecosystem, which suffers from decades of decline caused by over-drainage, water pollution, and water diversion which inundates some areas with too much freshwater, while Everglades National Park and other areas receive far too little.

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Sloan Barnett: The Real Scare of Halloween

It's that time of year again, and I can't help but think about the ghoulish chemicals our children are coming in contact with. Add to that the 6.9 billion dollars that Americans are spending on one-time use decorations and costumes this year, and my head starts to spin. But Halloween fun doesn't have to be an unhealthy witch's brew. It can be healthy and green too!

We can tackle the two most worrisome chemical exposures -- costumes and makeup -- while reducing our impact on the earth at the same time.

Safe, Eco-friendly Costumes

Many costume accessories, such as masks, noses and fake teeth, are made from poly vinyl chloride (PVC). The Center for Health Environment and Justice (CHEJ) warns that PVC has become known as the "poison plastic" because it is full of toxic chemicals such as phthalates, chlorine, dioxin and lead. A CHEJ study found that this vinyl can release as many as 108 volatile organic chemicals into the air. Some of these chemicals can cause developmental damage as well as damage to the liver and central nervous, respiratory and reproductive systems. So if you're buying a pre-made costume this year, look for the number three recycling code to help you avoid PVC. You may not have the benefit of a label though, so avoid any soft plastic with a strong "new toy" smell.

But seriously, why buy a potentially unhealthy costume that will likely be worn once? You can save some hard-earned money, and the planet too, with these tips:

• DIY: If you're feeling crafty, you could make your child's costume from safe materials you already have around the house. Not sure it's your cup of tea? Check out these simple costume ideas at Parenting.com and the Mother Nature Network.

• Check consignment and thrift stores.

• Consider swapping: Search for a swap in your area or learn how to organize your own at www.GreenHalloween.org.

Non-toxic Face Paint

Just this month, HealthyStuff.org released an unsettling report about the shocking number of toxic chemicals in kid's costume makeup. They tested products from large retailers, in which they detected potent neurotoxins and carcinogens. Here is what they found:

• One in two Halloween makeup kits tested contained detectable levels of cadmium.

• 100 percent of the products tested contained chromium.

• Other metals detected include: arsenic, mercury and lead

Can you imagine slathering those hidden hazards on your child's little face? I can't, and it makes me angry to think I may have done it without even knowing.

Luckily, you can make your own face paints with great recipes from the Campaign for Safe Cosmetics. And there are a few natural face paints and pencils available if you'd rather not make your own:

Miss Terra Firma, in partnership with GreenHalloween.org, created a line of non-toxic high performance face paints that are made with only the safest ingredients.

Nova Natural makes non-toxic face pencils which are made primarily of palm oil.

If you're planning to use your own makeup, be sure to double check it for safety in the Skin Deep Database.

With a little planning and creativity, you can create a safe costume, save a little money and reduce your waste for an all-around green Halloween!

Follow Sloan Barnett on Twitter and on her Facebook Page at https://www.facebook.com/GreenGoesWithEverything.

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More clean water for Everglades possible under proposed plan

 

http://www.miamiherald.com/2011/10/27/v-print/2474277/more-clean-water-for-ev...

 

Posted on Thu, Oct. 27, 2011

More clean water for Everglades possible under proposed plan

By Erika Bolstad
ebolstad@mcclatchyd.com

An Everglades restoration task force that meets Thursday in West Palm Beach is expected to announce a fast-track planning effort, that if approved by Congress, will put more fresh and clean water into the central and southern portions of the River of Grass. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the South Florida Water Management District are expected to announce the start of a central Everglades planning process that will look at alternatives to reduce the discharge the agencies say is damaging the Caloosahatchee and St. Lucie estuaries. The process also is expected to provide more natural flow and depths of clean new water through the Central Everglades and Everglades National Park.

The fast-track planning process, a pilot program of the Army Corps of Engineers, is designed to speed up restoration efforts, officials with the South Florida Ecosystem Restoration Task Force say.

Cleaning up the pollution flowing into the Everglades requires reducing the flow of phosphorus to 10 parts of phosphorus per billion in the water. Anything higher won’t do enough to stop changes in plant and animal life of the Everglades.

Because of high levels of phosphorus, cattails have for decades been taking over the sawgrass in the Everglades. The pollutant has flowed from sugar and vegetable farms and the sprawling suburbs of South Florida.

The state was supposed to get to its phosphorus reduction goal by 2012, but the Legislature pushed the deadline back to 2016. Earlier this month, Florida Gov. Rick Scott met with Interior Secretary Ken Salazar, and offered up some alternative plans for resolving some of the legal disputes over Everglades restoration -- but also said they’d need another six years.

The state's plans call for downsizing some construction projects and relying more on water storage on public and private lands. The plan, Scott said, puts to use land already in public ownership so that projects can be authorized and built promptly "at a reasonable cost to the taxpayers."

Specifically, they’ll be looking for opportunities to use publicly owned lands to store and treat water in the Everglades Agricultural Area and move the water south to water conservation areas and Everglades National Park. That’s expected to achieve a more natural hydrology -- and will tie together the state’s work north of the conservation areas and the Interior Department’s Tamiami Trail bridging project.

Last week, Salazar visited the Tamiami Trial project just a few miles west of Krome Avenue in Miami-Dade County. It’s one of the first bridges in a series of planned spans that could eventually restore the historic fresh water flow of the River of Grass to levels not seen in 80 years.

The federal government eventually would like to see 5.5 miles of bridges on Tamiami Trail, which would cost an estimated $324 million and be built over a period of four years. So far, it’s unclear whether the money will be budgeted for the bridges.

Friday, officials will break ground on a separate project: a 12,000-acre reservoir in western Martin County designed to improve the water quality of the St. Lucie Estuary and the southern portion of the Indian River Lagoon.

 

 

 

© 2011 Miami Herald Media Company. All Rights Reserved.

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Read more: http://www.miamiherald.com/2011/10/27/v-print/2474277/more-clean-water-for-everglades.html#ixzz1c02bxf1t

Sloan Barnett: Living Green: Focus on Fido

We spend a lot of time providing a healthier life for our family. This month we've talked about cleaning up our water, cleaning products, mattresses, our paint and even our bodies. But now it's time to worry about another important member of the family, and one who is often forgotten -- Fido!

Pets are especially impacted by the dangerous chemicals in your home because they live so close to the ground, both indoors and out. So where should we look for the greatest dangers?

Start by thinking about fleas, ticks and mosquitoes. Our pets are exposed to the insecticides we spray on the yard, and the flea shampoos we bathe them in. Many of these treatments contain chemicals that are linked to cancer, allergies, asthma and are suspected endocrine disruptors. For example, many concentrated "spot-on" flea medications contain a pesticide called permethrin, which can cause skin and eye irritation, rashes, inflammation and neurological symptoms. In fact, the EPA is set to begin reviewing these product labels and developing stricter testing requirements for flea and tick treatments that are applied to a pet's skin.

It is obviously still important to prevent infestations, but it is also possible to get the job done using safer methods. Some require more time, but your family will benefit from the lower pesticide exposure as well. Try these tips for safer flea and tick control:

• Groom your pets with a flea comb.

• Trim the lawn frequently.

• Wash pet beds and blankets often.

• Vacuum your home regularly.

• Check the NRDC's GreenPaws Flea and Tick Products Directory before deciding on chemical treatments.

We can keep mosquitos from dominating our dog's turf naturally too. The key here is prevention -- catching them before they grow from larvae into adults. If you've already got a flying mosquito population to deal with, it's best to combine several natural remedies. Here are some pesticide-free ideas:

• Get rid of potential breeding grounds from your landscaping by removing standing water: water buckets, empty plastic growing pots, gutters, clogged drains and bird baths.

• Add bacillus thuringiensis (BT) to the water in ponds, fountains and birdbaths to kill larvae. BT is a harmless natural substance that is safe for pets, fish, birds and wild life but is deadly to all kinds of larvae. It's available at most gardening stores.

• Spray the entire yard (including shrubbery) at least once per month with a mixture of natural pyrethrums, bacillus thuringiensis and neem oil. The mixture also helps to manage fleas and ticks and will destroy sneaky mosquito hideouts in smaller pockets of standing water.

• Enlist the help of a good old bug zapper for flying adult mosquitoes.

By focusing on Fido, you're also addressing yet another source of toxic chemical exposure in your home!

Follow Sloan Barnett on Twitter or on her Facebook Fan page at https://www.facebook.com/GreenGoesWithEverything.

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Farmland Public-Private Partnerships by the SFWMD - Blog #7 List and Summary of Each Project...

FY2012 Projects: Northern Everglades – Payment for Environmental Services

Alderman-Deloney Ranch, 147 acre-feet, Okeechobee County - Two culverts with riser structures installed in drainage ditches will retain water at a higher level in 322 acres of two natural isolated wetlands.

Buck Island Ranch, 1,573 acre-feet, Highlands County - Thirty-seven culverts with riser structures installed in drainage ditches will retain water in the ditches, pastures and wetlands of 3,748 acres of agriculturally improved pasture.

Dixie Ranch, 856 acre-feet, Okeechobee County – Three water retention management areas in the Chandler Hammock Slough and Turkey Slough area will have stabilized water control structures to retain excess stormwater in on-site ditches and wetlands.

Dixie West, 315 acre-feet, Okeechobee County – Two water retention management areas will have stabilized water control structures to retain excess stormwater in on- site ditches and wetlands.

Lightsey Cattle Company, XL Ranch, 887 acre-feet, Highlands County – Seventeen water control structures and 20 sheetpile ditch weirs will reduce runoff, increase water storage and maintain higher groundwater levels on adjacent pasture. The project will also incorporate an existing 580-acre reservoir into the total 765 acres of water management service area.

Lost Oak Ranch, 374 acre-feet, Polk County – Multiple, stabilized water control structures will retain stormwater on the ranch and reduce excess volumes of runoff reaching Lake Kissimmee.

Triple A Ranch, 397 acre-feet, Okeechobee County – Construction of a 104.6-acre aboveground impoundment will provide additional on-site runoff retention.

Willaway Cattle & Sod, 229 acre-feet, Okeechobee County – Construction of a 60.1- acre aboveground impoundment will provide storage of excess runoff for later recycling as irrigation for sod.

Farmland Public-Private Partnerships by the SFWMD - Blog #6

For more information:

Water Storage Success in Action (picture)

As part of my continuing series on Public-Private Partnerships as a way to creatively solve environmental and economic problems, I wanted to show you a picture of one in action!  Storing water on ranches likes this one in Highlands County benefits both the ecosystem and the economy.

Also, if you haven't signed up to follow the South Florida Water Management District on Twitter, I highly recommend you do so: .

Sloan Barnett: Truly Clean Laundry Has No Smell

Doing the laundry is simple enough, right? Sort by color, choose your water temperature, add the detergent, set the cycle -- and then off you go to brew a fresh cup of tea, for a job well done.

Except that as you sit and sip, you recall the rash on your arm a few days earlier after you wore your dark green blouse to work. Or what about the itchiness that your son started complaining about a few weeks ago after wearing his favorite t-shirt? On an impulse, you walk back down to the laundry room, reach for the laundry container, look at the ingredients -- and wonder what is actually in that product that gets your whites so dazzling, and gives everything that fresh smell.

Maybe it's time we all took a closer look at what we're adding to our laundry.

Clean Laundry Naturally

It's only natural to want our clothes to be clean. The problem is that what we use to clean them is anything but natural. When I talk with people about switching to healthier household cleaners, they're most reluctant to change their laundry detergents -- they're just too hooked on the smell to make the change. But what if they knew what was in that smell?

Recent findings in a study done by the University of Washington show that air vented from machines using the top-selling scented liquid laundry detergent and scented dryer sheets contains hazardous chemicals, including two that are classified as carcinogens. Analysis of the captured gases found more than 25 volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including seven hazardous air pollutants. Of those, two chemicals -- acetaldehyde and benzene -- are classified by the Environmental Protection Agency as carcinogens, for which the agency has established no safe exposure level.

So make the change today. Switch to a non-toxic, biodegradable, plant based detergent. I promise you won't miss the old stuff.

Toss the Dryer Sheet

The "fresh" scent of fabric softeners usually serves as a disguise for a surprising array of toxic chemicals. In fact, recent studies reveal that among all household products, one of the most toxic is fabric softener.

Dryer sheets often contain toluene, trimethylbenzene, and styrene -- which are neurotoxins according to the Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. To make matters worse, dryer sheets are exposed to heat from water, dryers or ironing, which can make them emit hazardous vapors. So you see, it's not the spin cycle that's making your head spin...

Adding a quarter cup of baking soda to the wash cycle will soften your clothes nicely, and a little white vinegar will prevent static cling. Of course if you prefer a sheet, many green alternatives exist on the market.

Green Your Washing Machine, Too

While you're greening your clean, don't forget to consider your washer. Look for a front-loading, Energy Star machine the next time you're in the market for a new one. New washers on the market today can cut your energy, water and detergent use, which saves you money in the long run.

Top-loading machines use about 40 gallons of water per load, while Energy Star washers use only about 25 gallons. Top-loading washers have to be filled to keep the clothing wet while the agitator works the water around. Front-loaders, on the other hand, work their magic on a horizontal axis that saves both water and energy.

By the way, many cities will give you a rebate when you buy one of these machines because of the water and energy savings. You might check out the Department of Energy's Make a Clean Change -- Recycle Your Old Washer program, which promotes rebates on energy-efficient models.

Follow Sloan Barnett on Twitter and on her Facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/GreenGoesWithEverything.

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Farmland Public-Private Partnerships by the SFWMD - Blog #5

To expand the effort following the pilot Florida Ranchlands Environmental Services Project (FRESP), the District issued a solicitation in January 2011 aimed at ranch owners in the Northern Everglades region. A total of 14 proposals were evaluated and ranked in response to the competitive solicitation. The eight approved projects were determined through a Governing Board-approved negotiation process.

The selected ranchers will receive financial assistance in making the best use of existing infrastructure and/or developing new, simple infrastructure that will increase water and nutrient retention capabilities. All projects will be monitored under an agreement with the World Wildlife Fund to document that the contracts, known as Payment for Environmental Services (PES), are meeting the water retention goals.

“The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) in Florida, a supporter and contributor to the Northern Everglades – Payment for Environmental Services (NE- PES) initiative from the beginning, is excited and proud to be a part of one of the nation’s largest market-based payment for environmental services programs,” said Carlos Suarez, state conservationist for the United States Department of Agriculture’s Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). “We anticipate that the NE-PES program will contribute toward sustaining cattle ranching as an important industry throughout the region, maintaining important wildlife habitats, improving wetlands and keeping working lands working.”

The Dispersed Water Management Program Northern Everglades – Payment for Environmental Services is being implemented in coordination with the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS), Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) and the NRCS, World Wildlife Fund and UF/IFAS. 

Farmland Public-Private Partnerships by the SFWMD - Blog #4

The benefits of public-private partnerships for both entities, and above all else the environment, are clear.  These are some summary facts for the PPP projects that the District has done. Quite impressive!

 

  •   Reduces excess water flowing into Lake Okeechobee during the wet season

  •   Reduces the amount of water discharged to the coastal estuaries for flood protection

  •   Provides valuable groundwater recharge for water supply

  •   Improves water quality and rehydration of drained systems

  •   Enhances plant and wildlife habitat

  •   Helps sustain the local economy

    By the numbers:

  •   Through a combination of public and private projects, 131,500 acre-feet of water retention/storage has been made available to date

  •   To date, the District has collaborated with more than 100 participating landowners

  •   The ultimate goal for the program is to provide 450,000 acre-feet of retention/storage throughout the Northern Everglades watershed

  •   450,000 acre-feet of additional storage equates to approximately 1 foot of water off of Lake Okeechobee


     

    Ernie Barnett, Senior Manager South Florida Water Management District